| name | symbolication-setup |
| description | Configure crash symbolication for readable stack traces. Use when setting up dSYMs (iOS), ProGuard/R8 mappings (Android), or source maps (React Native). |
| triggers | configure dSYMs, crash symbols, ProGuard mappings, readable stack traces, set up symbolication, source maps upload |
| priority | 1 |
Symbolication Setup
Make crash stack traces readable instead of memory addresses or minified code.
Why It Matters
Without symbolication:
0x104a3b2c8 <redacted> + 123
With symbolication:
PaymentViewController.processPayment() line 47
Unsymbolicated crashes are useless for debugging.
Platform Setup
iOS (dSYMs)
Xcode Build Phase Script:
# Add to Build Phases → New Run Script Phase
if [ "${CONFIGURATION}" = "Release" ]; then
# Sentry
sentry-cli upload-dif --include-sources "${DWARF_DSYM_FOLDER_PATH}"
# Or Crashlytics
"${PODS_ROOT}/FirebaseCrashlytics/upload-symbols" \
-gsp "${PROJECT_DIR}/GoogleService-Info.plist" \
-p ios "${DWARF_DSYM_FOLDER_PATH}"
fi
Find missing dSYMs:
# Recent archives
find ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/Archives -name "*.dSYM" -mtime -7
# Verify UUID matches
dwarfdump --uuid MyApp.app.dSYM
Android (ProGuard/R8)
build.gradle.kts:
android {
buildTypes {
release {
isMinifyEnabled = true
proguardFiles(
getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android-optimize.txt"),
"proguard-rules.pro"
)
}
}
}
// Sentry auto-upload
sentry {
autoUploadProguardMapping.set(true)
uploadNativeSymbols.set(true)
}
// Or manual upload in CI
// sentry-cli upload-proguard --android-manifest app/build/.../AndroidManifest.xml mapping.txt
Keep rules for crash reporting:
# proguard-rules.pro
-keepattributes SourceFile,LineNumberTable
-renamesourcefileattribute SourceFile
# Keep Sentry classes
-keep class io.sentry.** { *; }
React Native (Source Maps)
Expo (app.json):
{
"expo": {
"plugins": [
["@sentry/react-native/expo", {
"organization": "your-org",
"project": "your-project"
}]
],
"hooks": {
"postPublish": [{
"file": "sentry-expo/upload-sourcemaps"
}]
}
}
}
Bare React Native (CI):
# After build
sentry-cli releases files $VERSION upload-sourcemaps \
--dist $BUILD_NUMBER \
./build/sourcemaps
Hermes bytecode:
# Hermes requires source maps - verify with:
sentry-cli sourcemaps explain <event-id>
Verification Checklist
- Release builds upload symbols automatically
- CI pipeline includes symbol upload step
- Test crash shows readable stack trace
- Source maps include original source (not just line numbers)
- Build numbers match between app and uploaded symbols
Common Issues
| Symptom | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
<redacted> in stack |
Missing dSYM | Upload dSYM for that build |
| Line numbers wrong | Source map mismatch | Verify release/dist strings match |
| Only framework symbols | App dSYM missing | Check archive includes app dSYM |
<unknown> in RN |
Hermes without source maps | Configure Hermes source map generation |
Vendor Commands
| Vendor | Verify Upload |
|---|---|
| Sentry | sentry-cli debug-files check <UUID> |
| Crashlytics | Firebase Console → Crashlytics → Missing dSYMs |
| Bugsnag | bugsnag-cli upload with --dry-run |
| Datadog | Dashboard → Error Tracking → Symbol Files |
| bitdrift | Dashboard or CLI for dSYM, Gradle plugin for ProGuard |
Related Skills
- See
skills/crash-instrumentationfor breadcrumb strategies and crash context - Symbolication is Tier 1 in
skills/instrumentation-planning