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mmd-device-hx-effects

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Guide for using the Line 6 HX Effects device library in MMD files. Use when the user mentions HX Effects, HX Effects processor, effects-only processor, or needs help with 4-snapshot control, sequential preset addressing (banks), 5-pin DIN MIDI, or amp integration workflows.

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SKILL.md

name mmd-device-hx-effects
description Guide for using the Line 6 HX Effects device library in MMD files. Use when the user mentions HX Effects, HX Effects processor, effects-only processor, or needs help with 4-snapshot control, sequential preset addressing (banks), 5-pin DIN MIDI, or amp integration workflows.

Line 6 HX Effects Usage Guide

Expert guidance for using the HX Effects device library in MIDI Markdown files.

When to Use This Skill

Invoke this skill when working with:

  • Line 6 HX Effects (effects-only processor)
  • 4-snapshot control
  • Sequential preset addressing (32 banks × 4 presets)
  • 5-pin DIN MIDI connectivity (advantage over HX Stomp/XL)
  • Amp integration workflows
  • 6 footswitch control
  • Effects-only applications (no amp/cab modeling)

Quick Start

Import the Library

@import "devices/hx_effects.mmd"

Basic Preset Loading

[00:00.000]
# Load Bank 1 Preset A (PC = 0)
- hxfx_preset 1 0

# Load Bank 5 Preset C (PC = 18)
# Formula: ((5-1) × 4) + 2 = 18
- hxfx_preset 1 18

# Load preset and switch to snapshot
- hxfx_load_snapshot 1 18 2  # Preset 18, Snapshot 3

Snapshot Control (4 Snapshots)

[00:00.000]
# Named snapshots (1-4)
- hxfx_snap_1 1
- hxfx_snap_2 1
- hxfx_snap_3 1
- hxfx_snap_4 1

# Parameterized (0-3)
- hxfx_snapshot 1 3  # Snapshot 4

Key Differences from Other Helix Models

HX Effects Unique Features

✅ Effects-Only Processor:

  • No amp/cab modeling
  • Focus on effects processing
  • Integration with external amps

✅ 5-Pin DIN MIDI:

  • Full MIDI In/Out/Thru
  • Hardware daisy-chaining
  • Lower jitter than USB
  • Optical isolation
  • Advantage over HX Stomp/XL (USB only)

✅ Sequential Preset Addressing:

  • 32 Banks × 4 Presets (A-D)
  • 128 presets total
  • Intuitive bank organization
  • No Bank Select needed

⚠️ 4 Snapshots:

  • Better than HX Stomp (3)
  • Less than full Helix (8)
  • Good balance for most songs

✅ 6 Footswitches:

  • FS1-6 available
  • More than HX Stomp (5)
  • Less than Helix Floor (11)

Understanding Sequential Preset Addressing

Addressing Formula

Formula: PC = ((Bank - 1) × 4) + Preset_Offset

Where Preset_Offset:

  • A = 0
  • B = 1
  • C = 2
  • D = 3

Quick Reference Table

Bank 1:  PC 0-3     (Presets A-D)
Bank 2:  PC 4-7     (Presets A-D)
Bank 3:  PC 8-11    (Presets A-D)
Bank 4:  PC 12-15   (Presets A-D)
Bank 5:  PC 16-19   (Presets A-D)
Bank 10: PC 36-39   (Presets A-D)
Bank 32: PC 124-127 (Presets A-D)

Calculation Examples

Bank 5 Preset C:
  ((5-1) × 4) + 2 = 16 + 2 = 18

Bank 10 Preset A:
  ((10-1) × 4) + 0 = 36 + 0 = 36

Bank 32 Preset D:
  ((32-1) × 4) + 3 = 124 + 3 = 127

Preset Management

Direct Preset Loading

[00:00.000]
# Load Bank 1 Preset A
- hxfx_preset 1 0

# Load Bank 1 Preset B
- hxfx_preset 1 1

# Load Bank 5 Preset C (calculate: ((5-1)×4)+2 = 18)
- hxfx_preset 1 18

# Load Bank 32 Preset D (last preset)
- hxfx_preset 1 127

Named Bank 1 Shortcuts

[00:00.000]
# Commonly used first bank
- hxfx_bank1_a 1  # PC 0
- hxfx_bank1_b 1  # PC 1
- hxfx_bank1_c 1  # PC 2
- hxfx_bank1_d 1  # PC 3

Load with Snapshot

[00:00.000]
# Load Bank 3 Preset B with Snapshot 3
# Bank 3 Preset B = ((3-1)×4)+1 = 9
- hxfx_load_snapshot 1 9 2  # PC 9, Snapshot 3

Snapshot Control

4 Snapshots Available

HX Effects has 4 snapshots (0-3), providing good flexibility.

Better than: HX Stomp (3 snapshots) Less than: Full Helix (8 snapshots) Same as: HX Stomp XL (4 snapshots)

[00:00.000]
# Named snapshots
- hxfx_snap_1 1  # Snapshot 1
- hxfx_snap_2 1  # Snapshot 2
- hxfx_snap_3 1  # Snapshot 3
- hxfx_snap_4 1  # Snapshot 4

# Parameterized
- hxfx_snapshot 1 2  # Snapshot 3

4-Snapshot Song Arrangements

Pattern 1: Verse/Chorus/Bridge/Solo

[00:00.000]
# Load song preset
- hxfx_preset 1 8  # Bank 3 Preset A

# Verse
- hxfx_snap_1 1

# Chorus
[00:16.000]
- hxfx_snap_2 1

# Bridge
[00:32.000]
- hxfx_snap_3 1

# Solo
[00:48.000]
- hxfx_snap_4 1

Pattern 2: Dry → Subtle → Wet → Ambient

[00:00.000]
- hxfx_preset 1 12  # Bank 4 Preset A

# Dry (minimal FX)
- hxfx_snap_1 1

# Subtle (light delay/reverb)
[00:08.000]
- hxfx_snap_2 1

# Wet (moderate FX)
[00:16.000]
- hxfx_snap_3 1

# Ambient (heavy FX)
[00:24.000]
- hxfx_snap_4 1

Amp Integration

HX Effects Excels at Amp Control

HX Effects is designed for integration with external amps via MIDI.

Preset with Amp Channel Change

[00:00.000]
# Load HX Effects preset and switch amp channel
- hxfx_preset_with_amp 1 12 2
# Params: ch, preset, amp_channel

# This expands to:
# - Load HX Effects preset
# - Wait 350ms
# - Send PC to external amp (channel 2 by default)

Snapshot with Amp Channel

[00:00.000]
# Change snapshot and amp channel simultaneously
- hxfx_snapshot_with_amp 1 2 3
# Params: ch, snapshot, amp_channel

Snapshot with External Pedal

[00:00.000]
# Change snapshot and control external pedal
- hxfx_snapshot_with_pedal 1 2 71 127
# Params: ch, snapshot, pedal_cc, pedal_state

5-Pin DIN MIDI Advantages

Why 5-Pin DIN is Better

HX Effects has full 5-pin DIN MIDI (unlike HX Stomp/XL).

Advantages:

  1. ✅ Hardware MIDI Thru for daisy-chaining
  2. ✅ Lower jitter for MIDI Clock (vs USB)
  3. ✅ Optical isolation (no ground loops)
  4. ✅ Standard controller compatibility
  5. ✅ No computer/USB host required

Typical MIDI Chain

MIDI Controller → HX Effects → External Amp → External Pedals
    (5-pin)          THRU          THRU             END

Configuration: Global Settings > MIDI/Tempo > MIDI Thru

Footswitch Control

6 Footswitches Available

HX Effects has 6 footswitches (FS1-6).

[00:00.000]
# Toggle footswitches (ALWAYS toggle)
- line6_fs1 1
- line6_fs2 1
- line6_fs3 1
- line6_fs4 1
- line6_fs5 1
- line6_fs6 1

Important: Like all Helix family, footswitches ALWAYS toggle. Cannot force on/off via MIDI.

Expression Pedal Control

2 Expression Pedals

HX Effects has 2 expression pedals (EXP1, EXP2).

[00:00.000]
# Direct MIDI values
- line6_exp1 1 64
- line6_exp2 1 100

# With modulation
- line6_exp_swell 1 1 0 127       # Smooth swell
- line6_exp_vibrato 1 1 64 3.0 20 # Vibrato
- line6_exp_envelope 1 1          # ADSR envelope
- line6_exp_ar 1 1 0.5 1.0        # AR envelope

Looper Control

[00:00.000]
# Full looper workflow
- line6_looper_start_recording 1
[+8s]
- line6_looper_playback 1
[+16s]
- line6_looper_stop_exit 1

All standard Helix looper functions available (from common library).

Command Center for Amp Integration

Full Command Center Available

HX Effects has full Command Center (no CV/Ext Amp - effects only).

Use cases:

  • Switch amp channels
  • Control external pedals
  • Sync external effects
  • MIDI clock distribution

Complete Amp Integration Example

[00:00.000]
# Song Section 1: Clean with ambient FX
- hxfx_preset 1 0          # Bank 1 Preset A
- hxfx_snap_1 1            # Clean snapshot

# Send amp to clean channel (example: Mesa Boogie on channel 2)
- pc 2.0                   # Amp clean channel

# Song Section 2: Crunch with delay
[00:16.000]
- hxfx_snap_2 1            # Delay snapshot
- pc 2.1                   # Amp crunch channel

# Song Section 3: High gain with reverb
[00:32.000]
- hxfx_snap_3 1            # Reverb snapshot
- pc 2.2                   # Amp lead channel

# Song Section 4: Solo with boost
[00:48.000]
- hxfx_snap_4 1            # Solo snapshot
- cc 2.71.127              # Engage external boost pedal

4-Snapshot Workflow Patterns

Song Section Mapping

[00:00.000]
# Preset for Song 1
- hxfx_preset 1 8  # Bank 3 Preset A

# Snapshot 1: Verse FX
- hxfx_snap_1 1

# Snapshot 2: Chorus FX
[00:16.000]
- hxfx_snap_2 1

# Snapshot 3: Bridge FX
[00:32.000]
- hxfx_snap_3 1

# Snapshot 4: Solo FX
[00:48.000]
- hxfx_snap_4 1

Wetness Progression

[00:00.000]
- hxfx_wetness_progression 1 12

# This demonstrates progressive wetness:
# Snapshot 1: Dry (minimal FX)
# Snapshot 2: Subtle (light delay/reverb)
# Snapshot 3: Wet (moderate FX mix)
# Snapshot 4: Ambient (heavy delay/reverb/mod)

Firmware Timing Requirements

Same as Other Helix Models

Firmware 3.5x: 350ms delay after PC Firmware 3.10+: CC69 buffered, can reduce to 50ms Firmware 3.80: Stable

See Helix skill for detailed timing guidance.

[00:00.000]
# ✅ CORRECT - Helper includes delay
- hxfx_load_snapshot 1 12 2

# ❌ WRONG - Manual without delay (firmware 3.5x)
- pc 1.12
- cc 1.69.2  # Might be ignored!

Usage Examples

Example 1: Load Specific Bank/Preset

[00:00.000]
# Bank 5 Preset C
# Calculate: ((5-1)×4)+2 = 18
- hxfx_preset 1 18

Example 2: Song with Snapshots

[00:00.000]
# Bank 3 Preset A
- hxfx_preset 1 8

# Verse
- hxfx_snap_1 1

# Chorus
[00:16.000]
- hxfx_snap_2 1

# Bridge
[00:32.000]
- hxfx_snap_3 1

# Solo
[00:48.000]
- hxfx_snap_4 1

Example 3: Expression Automation

[00:00.000]
# Smooth expression swell
- line6_exp_swell 1 1 0 127

[00:04.000]
# Vibrato effect
- line6_exp_vibrato 1 1 64 3.0 25

Example 4: Amp Integration

[00:00.000]
# Load preset and switch amp channel
- hxfx_preset_with_amp 1 12 2

# Snapshot with amp change
[00:16.000]
- hxfx_snapshot_with_amp 1 2 3

Common Mistakes and Fixes

Mistake 1: Wrong PC Calculation

# ❌ WRONG - Forgot to subtract 1 from bank
# Bank 5 Preset C (incorrect: 5×4+2 = 22)
- hxfx_preset 1 22  # WRONG!

# ✅ CORRECT - Use formula: ((Bank-1)×4)+Offset
# Bank 5 Preset C = ((5-1)×4)+2 = 18
- hxfx_preset 1 18

Mistake 2: Missing Delay After PC

# ❌ WRONG (firmware 3.5x)
[00:00.000]
- pc 1.12
- cc 1.69.2  # Ignored!

# ✅ CORRECT - Use helper
[00:00.000]
- hxfx_load_snapshot 1 12 2

Mistake 3: Expecting More Than 4 Snapshots

# ❌ WRONG - HX Effects only has snapshots 0-3
- hxfx_snapshot 1 4  # ERROR!

# ✅ CORRECT - Use preset changes for more sections
- hxfx_preset 1 16  # Load different preset

Comparison: HX Effects vs Others

HX Effects (You Are Here)

  • ⚠️ 4 snapshots (good balance)
  • ⚠️ 6 footswitches
  • ⚠️ 2 expression pedals
  • 5-pin DIN MIDI (Thru enabled)
  • Effects-only (amp integration focus)
  • Sequential addressing (bank-based)
  • ✅ Full Command Center

Best for:

  • Effects processing with external amps
  • MIDI hardware integration
  • 5-pin DIN MIDI ecosystem
  • Users who don't need amp/cab modeling

HX Stomp/XL

  • USB MIDI only (no 5-pin DIN)
  • ✅ Amp/cab modeling included
  • ⚠️ 3-4 snapshots (limited)

Full Helix

  • 8 snapshots (maximum flexibility)
  • 11 footswitches (Floor/LT)
  • 5-pin DIN MIDI
  • ✅ Amp/cab modeling
  • ❌ Larger footprint
  • ❌ More expensive

Troubleshooting

Issue Solution
Wrong preset loads Double-check PC calculation: ((Bank-1)×4)+Offset
Snapshots don't switch Add 350ms delay after PC (firmware 3.5x)
MIDI Thru doesn't work Enable in Global Settings > MIDI/Tempo > MIDI Thru
Amp won't switch channels Check amp's MIDI channel, ensure 5-pin cable connected
Footswitches don't work HX Effects footswitches toggle only, can't force on/off

Reference

Device Library Location

  • Main: devices/hx_effects.mmd
  • Common: devices/line6_common.mmd (imported automatically)

Documentation

Official Manual: https://line6.com/support/manuals/hxeffects

Firmware Version

3.80 (current as of library version)

See Also