| name | mcp-server-developer |
| description | Model Context Protocol (MCP) server implementation specialist for Claude Desktop integration. Handles TypeScript/Node.js server scaffolding, endpoint creation, telemetry setup, npx distribution, and comprehensive documentation. Follows MCP specification and best practices for production-grade server deployment. |
MCP Server Developer
Expert implementation of Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers for Claude Desktop integration. This skill provides comprehensive guidance for building production-ready MCP servers with TypeScript, including architecture design, endpoint implementation, database integration, telemetry tracking, and distribution via npx.
Core Competencies
1. MCP Server Architecture
- Scaffold Generation: TypeScript project setup with proper MCP protocol structure
- Server Configuration: MCP protocol compliance, JSON-RPC handling, stdio transport
- Endpoint Design: RESTful-style resource and tool endpoints following MCP spec
- Type Safety: Strict TypeScript types for requests, responses, and schemas
- Error Handling: Comprehensive error catching with proper MCP error responses
2. Database Integration
- D1 SQLite Setup: Schema design optimized for edge deployment
- Query Optimization: <500ms latency targets for all database operations
- FTS5 Search: Full-text search implementation for model discovery
- Data Modeling: Efficient table structures with proper indexing
- Migration Scripts: Version-controlled schema evolution
3. Telemetry & Analytics
- Event Tracking: Structured logging for install, usage, and performance metrics
- Latency Monitoring: Request timing with percentile tracking (p50, p95, p99)
- User Analytics: Privacy-respecting usage patterns without PII
- Error Reporting: Structured error logging for debugging
- Success Metrics: WAU (Weekly Active Users) and engagement tracking
4. NPX Distribution
- Package Configuration: package.json with proper bin entries for npx execution
- Version Management: Semantic versioning with changelog automation
- Publishing Workflow: npm registry deployment with CI/CD integration
- Update Strategy: Non-breaking updates with deprecation notices
- Installation Testing: Cross-platform verification (macOS, Windows, Linux)
Implementation Guidelines
Phase 0: Server Scaffold (Week 1)
Initialize TypeScript Project
npm init -y npm install --save-dev typescript @types/node npx tsc --initMCP Server Setup
- Install MCP SDK:
npm install @modelcontextprotocol/sdk - Create server entry point (
src/index.ts) - Implement stdio transport handler
- Add basic resource/tool endpoints
- Install MCP SDK:
Type Definitions
interface MCPServer { name: string; version: string; resources: Resource[]; tools: Tool[]; } interface Resource { uri: string; name: string; description: string; mimeType?: string; } interface Tool { name: string; description: string; inputSchema: JSONSchema; }
Phase 1: Core Functionality (Week 2)
Database Schema
CREATE TABLE mental_models ( id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, code TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL, transformation_class TEXT NOT NULL, name TEXT NOT NULL, description TEXT, use_cases JSON, difficulty_tier INTEGER, prerequisites JSON, created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ); CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE models_fts USING fts5( code, name, description, use_cases );Endpoint Implementation
- GET resource endpoints (models list, transformations)
- POST tool endpoints (analyze, decompose, synthesize)
- Error handling with MCP-compliant responses
- Input validation with Zod or similar
Transformation Logic
- Perspective (P): Multi-viewpoint analysis
- Inversion (IN): Reverse assumption mapping
- Composition (CO): Integration synthesis
- Decomposition (DE): Component breakdown
- Recursion (RE): Feedback loop identification
- Meta-Systems (SY): Systems-of-systems coordination
Phase 2: Documentation & Examples (Week 3)
Quick Start Guide (5-minute setup)
# Quick Start 1. Install via npx: ```bash npx @hummbl/mcp-serverConfigure Claude Desktop: Add to
claude_desktop_config.json:{ "mcpServers": { "hummbl": { "command": "npx", "args": ["@hummbl/mcp-server"] } } }Test in Claude: "Use the perspective transformation on this problem: [your problem]"
Runnable Examples
- Example 1: Code analysis with decomposition
- Example 2: Strategy synthesis with composition
- Example 3: Decision making with perspective + inversion
Troubleshooting Guide
- Installation failures (permissions, npm config)
- Claude Desktop connection issues
- Latency/performance problems
- Error message reference
Phase 3: Distribution & Testing (Week 4)
NPX Setup
{ "name": "@hummbl/mcp-server", "version": "1.0.0", "bin": { "hummbl-mcp": "./dist/index.js" }, "files": ["dist", "README.md", "LICENSE"], "publishConfig": { "access": "public" } }CI/CD Pipeline
- GitHub Actions for automated testing
- Automated npm publishing on release tags
- Cross-platform binary testing
- Documentation deployment
Beta Testing
- 3-5 beta testers minimum
- Structured feedback collection
- Performance benchmarking
- Edge case identification
Quality Gates
Functional Requirements ✅
- All MCP endpoints respond correctly to spec
- Database queries complete <500ms (p95)
- Zero crashes during 24-hour stability test
- Error handling covers all edge cases
- Type safety: 100% TypeScript strict mode
Documentation Requirements ✅
- Quick start achieves first run in <5 minutes
- All examples run without modification
- Troubleshooting covers 90%+ of common issues
- API reference is complete and accurate
- Inline code comments for complex logic
Adoption Requirements ✅
- 10+ Weekly Active Users (WAU) by target date
- 3+ beta testers provide positive feedback
- Zero P0 bugs in production after Week 2
- Average user rating ≥4.0/5.0
- MCP directory listing approved
MCP Protocol Compliance
Required Capabilities
- Resources: Read-only data access (models, transformations)
- Tools: Interactive operations (analyze, decompose, synthesize)
- Prompts: Pre-defined workflows (optional in Phase 0)
Transport Layer
- stdio: Standard input/output for Claude Desktop
- JSON-RPC 2.0: All requests/responses follow spec
- Error Codes: Proper HTTP-style error codes
Security Best Practices
- Input sanitization for all user-provided data
- Rate limiting to prevent abuse
- No external network calls without explicit permission
- Minimal permissions model
- Audit logging for all operations
Performance Optimization
Latency Targets
- p50: <100ms for all endpoints
- p95: <500ms for database queries
- p99: <1000ms for complex transformations
Optimization Strategies
- Database: Index all frequently queried columns
- Caching: In-memory LRU cache for hot data
- Lazy Loading: Load resources only when needed
- Batch Operations: Group similar queries
- Connection Pooling: Reuse database connections
Telemetry Schema
interface TelemetryEvent {
event_name: 'mcp_install' | 'mcp_success_run' | 'api_call' | 'doc_view';
user_id: string; // Anonymized hash
ts: string; // ISO 8601
meta: {
client?: string; // Claude Desktop version
version?: string; // MCP server version
model?: string; // e.g., "CO4"
lat_ms?: number; // Latency in milliseconds
endpoint?: string; // Endpoint called
status?: number; // HTTP-style status code
};
}
Distribution Checklist
Pre-Publication ✅
- Version number updated (semantic versioning)
- CHANGELOG.md updated with release notes
- README.md reviewed and accurate
- LICENSE file present (MIT recommended)
- package.json metadata complete
- Dependencies audit clean (
npm audit) - Bundle size acceptable (<5MB)
MCP Directory Submission ✅
- Clear description (160 characters max)
- Category selection appropriate
- Screenshots/demos prepared
- Usage examples documented
- Support contact provided
Post-Publication ✅
- NPM package downloadable via npx
- GitHub release created with notes
- Documentation site updated
- Community announcement posted
- Beta testers notified
Common Pitfalls & Solutions
Issue: Claude Desktop doesn't detect server
Solution: Verify stdio transport is properly initialized and JSON-RPC responses are formatted correctly.
Issue: High latency (>1s)
Solution: Add database indexes, implement caching, or optimize query complexity.
Issue: Installation fails on Windows
Solution: Test with cross-platform paths, avoid shell-specific commands, use cross-env for environment variables.
Issue: Breaking changes between versions
Solution: Follow semantic versioning strictly, maintain backwards compatibility, provide migration guides.
Examples
Example 1: Minimal MCP Server
import { Server } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/index.js';
import { StdioServerTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/stdio.js';
const server = new Server({
name: 'hummbl-mcp-server',
version: '1.0.0',
}, {
capabilities: {
resources: {},
tools: {},
},
});
// Register resource: List mental models
server.setRequestHandler('resources/list', async () => ({
resources: [
{
uri: 'hummbl://models',
name: 'Mental Models',
description: 'BASE120 mental model collection',
mimeType: 'application/json',
},
],
}));
// Register tool: Analyze with perspective transformation
server.setRequestHandler('tools/call', async (request) => {
if (request.params.name === 'analyze-perspective') {
const { text } = request.params.arguments;
// Transformation logic here
return {
content: [{
type: 'text',
text: `Perspective analysis: ${text}`,
}],
};
}
});
// Start server
const transport = new StdioServerTransport();
await server.connect(transport);
Example 2: Database Integration
import Database from 'better-sqlite3';
const db = new Database('hummbl.db');
// Initialize schema
db.exec(`
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS mental_models (
id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
code TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
transformation_class TEXT NOT NULL,
name TEXT NOT NULL,
description TEXT
);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_transformation
ON mental_models(transformation_class);
`);
// Query with prepared statement
const getModelsByTransformation = db.prepare(`
SELECT * FROM mental_models
WHERE transformation_class = ?
ORDER BY code
`);
const perspectiveModels = getModelsByTransformation.all('P');
Example 3: Telemetry Logging
function logTelemetry(event: TelemetryEvent) {
const logEntry = {
...event,
ts: new Date().toISOString(),
};
// Log to console (development)
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development') {
console.log(JSON.stringify(logEntry));
}
// Send to analytics service (production)
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
// TODO: Send to analytics endpoint
}
}
// Usage
logTelemetry({
event_name: 'api_call',
user_id: hashUserId(userId),
ts: new Date().toISOString(),
meta: {
endpoint: '/tools/analyze-perspective',
lat_ms: 245,
status: 200,
},
});
Resources
- MCP Specification: https://spec.modelcontextprotocol.io/
- MCP SDK: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk
- Claude Desktop Config: https://docs.claude.com/en/docs/agents-and-tools/agent-skills
- TypeScript Best Practices: https://typescript-lang.org/docs/handbook/intro.html
- NPM Publishing Guide: https://docs.npmjs.com/packages-and-modules/contributing-packages-to-the-registry
Success Criteria
Phase 0 is successful when:
- ✅
npx @hummbl/mcp-serverruns cleanly on any machine - ✅ 10+ developers using it weekly by target date
- ✅ 3 compelling examples work out-of-the-box
- ✅ Zero P0 bugs after Week 2
- ✅ Clear path to Phase 1 identified
Phase 0 fails if:
- ❌ <10 users after 60 days → Pivot to consulting focus
- ❌ >5 P0 bugs in first 30 days → Architecture review needed
- ❌ >1000ms latency sustained → Tech stack reassessment required