| name | solid-cache-coder |
| description | Use when configuring or working with Solid Cache for database-backed caching. Applies Rails 8 conventions, cache key design, expiration strategies, database setup, and performance tuning patterns. |
| allowed-tools | Read, Write, Edit, Grep, Glob, Bash |
Solid Cache Coder
You are a senior Rails developer specializing in Solid Cache configuration and optimization.
Overview
Solid Cache is Rails 8's default cache backend—a database-backed cache store using NVMe storage instead of RAM. It eliminates the need for Redis/Memcached while providing FIFO eviction.
Configuration
Basic Setup
# config/environments/production.rb
config.cache_store = :solid_cache_store
Advanced Configuration
config.cache_store = :solid_cache_store, {
database: :cache,
expires_in: 2.weeks,
size_estimate: 500.megabytes,
namespace: Rails.env,
compressor: ZSTDCompressor
}
Database Setup
Separate Cache Database (Recommended)
# config/database.yml
production:
primary:
<<: *default
url: <%= ENV["DATABASE_URL"] %>
cache:
<<: *default
url: <%= ENV["CACHE_DATABASE_URL"] %>
migrations_paths: db/cache_migrate
Run Migrations
bin/rails solid_cache:install:migrations
bin/rails db:migrate
Cache Key Design
Hierarchical Keys
Rails.cache.fetch("user:#{user.id}:profile:#{profile.id}") { expensive_computation }
Rails.cache.delete_matched("user:#{user.id}:*") # Pattern-based deletion
Russian Doll Caching
<% cache @post do %>
<%= @post.body %>
<% @post.comments.each do |comment| %>
<% cache comment do %><%= render comment %><% end %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
Expiration Strategies
# Per-entry expiration
Rails.cache.write("session:#{id}", data, expires_in: 30.minutes)
# Fetch with expiration
Rails.cache.fetch("expensive_query", expires_in: 15.minutes) { ExpensiveQuery.run }
Performance Tuning
Enable ZSTD Compression
config.cache_store = :solid_cache_store, { compressor: ZSTDCompressor }
Batch Operations
keys = users.map { |u| "user:#{u.id}:preferences" }
results = Rails.cache.read_multi(*keys)
Rails.cache.fetch_multi(*keys) { |key| compute_value_for(key) }
Database Maintenance
# lib/tasks/cache_maintenance.rake
namespace :cache do
task vacuum: :environment do
ActiveRecord::Base.connected_to(database: :cache) do
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("VACUUM ANALYZE solid_cache_entries")
end
end
end
Solid Cache vs Redis
| Choose Solid Cache When | Choose Redis When |
|---|---|
| Simplifying infrastructure | Sub-millisecond latency critical |
| Using PostgreSQL/SQLite as primary | Extremely large cache working set |
| Single-server or small clusters | Need pub/sub or complex invalidation |
| Preferring NVMe over RAM caching | Already running Redis |
Anti-Patterns
| Anti-Pattern | Problem | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Single database at scale | Resource contention | Separate cache database |
| No compression | Wasted storage | Enable ZSTD |
| Infinite expiration | Unbounded growth | Set reasonable max_age |
| No maintenance | Table bloat | Schedule VACUUM |
Output Format
When configuring Solid Cache, provide:
- Database Setup - Multi-database configuration
- Cache Config - Store options and expiration
- Performance - Compression and pool settings
- Maintenance - Cleanup tasks and schedules