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Choose appropriate model for custom agent tasks. Use when selecting between Haiku, Sonnet, and Opus for agents, optimizing cost vs quality tradeoffs, or matching model capability to task complexity.

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SKILL.md

name model-selection
description Choose appropriate model for custom agent tasks. Use when selecting between Haiku, Sonnet, and Opus for agents, optimizing cost vs quality tradeoffs, or matching model capability to task complexity.
allowed-tools Read, Grep, Glob

Model Selection Skill

Choose the right model for custom agent tasks based on complexity, cost, and performance requirements.

Purpose

Guide selection of appropriate Claude model (Haiku, Sonnet, Opus) for custom agent tasks to optimize cost, speed, and quality.

When to Use

  • Designing a new custom agent
  • Optimizing existing agent performance
  • Balancing cost vs quality
  • Meeting specific latency requirements

Model Overview

Model Speed Cost Quality Use Case
Haiku Fastest Lowest Good Simple tasks, high volume
Sonnet Fast Medium Very Good Most tasks, balanced
Opus Slowest Highest Best Complex reasoning

Selection Decision Tree

START
  │
  ├── Is task simple transformation?
  │   └── YES → Haiku
  │
  ├── Is cost the primary concern?
  │   └── YES → Haiku (if adequate) or Sonnet
  │
  ├── Is quality critical (no room for error)?
  │   └── YES → Opus
  │
  ├── Does task require complex reasoning?
  │   └── YES → Opus
  │
  ├── Is latency critical (real-time)?
  │   └── YES → Haiku
  │
  └── DEFAULT → Sonnet (best balance)

Model Selection by Task Type

Haiku Tasks

Best for:

  • Text transformations (uppercase, formatting)
  • Simple classification
  • Data extraction
  • High-volume operations
  • Real-time processing
  • Pattern matching
# Haiku examples
model="claude-3-5-haiku-20241022"

# Echo agent - simple transformation
# Calculator - straightforward math
# Stream processor - high volume, low complexity

Sonnet Tasks

Best for:

  • Code generation
  • Code review
  • Planning and analysis
  • Most custom agents
  • Balanced performance
# Sonnet examples
model="claude-sonnet-4-20250514"

# QA agent - codebase analysis
# Builder agent - code implementation
# General-purpose agents

Opus Tasks

Best for:

  • Strategic planning
  • Complex architectural decisions
  • Critical code review
  • Multi-step reasoning
  • Novel problem solving
# Opus examples
model="claude-opus-4-20250514"

# Planner agent - strategic decisions
# Reviewer agent - critical validation
# Architect agent - system design

Cost Considerations

Relative Costs

Model Input Tokens Output Tokens Relative Cost
Haiku Low Low 1x
Sonnet Medium Medium ~10x
Opus High High ~30x

Cost Optimization Strategies

  1. Start with Haiku: Test if simpler model is adequate
  2. Use Haiku for preprocessing: Filter/classify before main task
  3. Reserve Opus for critical paths: Only where quality is paramount
  4. Monitor costs: Track ResultMessage.total_cost_usd
# Cost tracking
async for message in client.receive_response():
    if isinstance(message, ResultMessage):
        print(f"Query cost: ${message.total_cost_usd:.6f}")

Speed Considerations

Latency Profiles

Model First Token Total Time Throughput
Haiku ~500ms Fast Highest
Sonnet ~1s Medium Good
Opus ~2s Slower Lower

Speed Optimization

  1. Real-time needs Haiku: Sub-second response
  2. Interactive needs Sonnet: Acceptable latency
  3. Batch allows Opus: Latency less critical

Quality Considerations

Capability Differences

Capability Haiku Sonnet Opus
Simple reasoning
Code generation Limited Good Excellent
Complex planning Poor Good Excellent
Multi-step reasoning Limited Good Excellent
Novel problems Poor Adequate Excellent

Quality Requirements

  • Haiku: Acceptable for well-defined, simple tasks
  • Sonnet: Good for most development tasks
  • Opus: Required for critical decisions

Multi-Model Patterns

Tiered Processing

# Tier 1: Haiku for classification
classification = await classify_task(task, model="haiku")

# Tier 2: Route to appropriate model
if classification == "simple":
    result = await process(task, model="haiku")
elif classification == "complex":
    result = await process(task, model="opus")
else:
    result = await process(task, model="sonnet")

Multi-Agent with Different Models

# Planner: Opus for strategic decisions
planner_options = ClaudeAgentOptions(
    model="claude-opus-4-20250514"
)

# Builder: Sonnet for implementation
builder_options = ClaudeAgentOptions(
    model="claude-sonnet-4-20250514"
)

# Reviewer: Opus for critical review
reviewer_options = ClaudeAgentOptions(
    model="claude-opus-4-20250514"
)

Output Format

When recommending model selection:

## Model Selection

**Task:** [description]
**Recommended Model:** [Haiku/Sonnet/Opus]

### Decision Factors

| Factor | Weight | Assessment |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Complexity | [H/M/L] | [assessment] |
| Cost sensitivity | [H/M/L] | [assessment] |
| Quality requirement | [H/M/L] | [assessment] |
| Latency requirement | [H/M/L] | [assessment] |

### Rationale

[Why this model is appropriate]

### Alternatives

- If cost is concern: [alternative]
- If quality is critical: [alternative]

### Configuration

options = ClaudeAgentOptions( model="[model-id]", ... )


Selection Checklist

  • Task complexity assessed
  • Cost constraints identified
  • Quality requirements defined
  • Latency requirements considered
  • Model selected with rationale
  • Alternatives documented

Key Insights

"Choose wisely: Claude Haiku for simple, fast tasks. Claude Sonnet for balanced performance. Claude Opus for complex reasoning."

Model selection directly impacts:

  • User experience (latency)
  • Operational cost (tokens)
  • Output quality (accuracy)

Cross-References

  • @core-four-custom.md - Model in Core Four
  • @custom-agent-design skill - Agent design workflow
  • @agent-deployment-forms.md - Deployment considerations

Version History

  • v1.0.0 (2025-12-26): Initial release

Last Updated

Date: 2025-12-26 Model: claude-opus-4-5-20251101