| name | startup-competitive-analysis |
| description | Deep competitive intelligence, market mapping, and strategic positioning analysis |
| version | 1.0 |
Startup Competitive Analysis
Systematic framework for understanding competitive landscapes, identifying positioning opportunities, and building sustainable competitive advantages.
Decision Tree: What Analysis Do You Need?
COMPETITIVE QUESTION
│
├─► "Who are my competitors?" ───────► Competitor Identification
│ └─► Market mapping, categorization
│
├─► "How do I differentiate?" ──────► Positioning Analysis
│ └─► April Dunford framework
│
├─► "What are their weaknesses?" ───► Weakness Mining
│ └─► Review mining, gap analysis
│
├─► "How do they make money?" ──────► Business Model Analysis
│ └─► Revenue, pricing, unit economics
│
├─► "What's their strategy?" ───────► Strategic Analysis
│ └─► Moves, investments, trajectory
│
└─► "Full competitive audit" ───────► COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS
└─► All dimensions
Competitor Identification
Market Map Framework
ENTERPRISE
│
┌───────────────────┼───────────────────┐
│ │ │
SPECIALIZED ────────────┼──────────── HORIZONTAL
│ │ │
│ [Competitor │ [Competitor │
│ A] │ B] │
│ │ │
├───────────────────┼───────────────────┤
│ │ │
│ [Competitor │ [Competitor │
│ C] │ D] │
│ │ │
└───────────────────┼───────────────────┘
│
SMB
Competitor Categories
| Category |
Definition |
Examples |
| Direct |
Same solution, same customer |
Head-to-head competitors |
| Indirect |
Different solution, same problem |
Alternative approaches |
| Potential |
Could enter market |
Adjacent players, big tech |
| Substitute |
Manual/DIY alternatives |
Spreadsheets, agencies |
Identification Sources
| Source |
What to Find |
Signal Strength |
| G2/Capterra categories |
Direct competitors |
High |
| Crunchbase funding |
Well-funded threats |
High |
| ProductHunt launches |
New entrants |
Medium |
| LinkedIn job postings |
Growing competitors |
Medium |
| Patent filings |
Technical movers |
Low |
| Conference sponsors |
Market leaders |
Medium |
Competitive Intelligence Dimensions
1. Product Analysis
| Dimension |
Questions |
Data Sources |
| Features |
What do they offer? |
Website, demos, reviews |
| Pricing |
How do they charge? |
Pricing pages, sales calls |
| Technology |
What's their stack? |
BuiltWith, job postings |
| UX/Design |
How good is experience? |
Product trials, reviews |
| Integration |
What do they connect to? |
Integration pages, APIs |
2. Business Analysis
| Dimension |
Questions |
Data Sources |
| Revenue model |
How do they monetize? |
Pricing, investor decks |
| Customer segments |
Who do they serve? |
Case studies, reviews |
| GTM motion |
How do they sell? |
Marketing, sales process |
| Funding |
How much runway? |
Crunchbase, PitchBook |
| Team |
Who's building it? |
LinkedIn, about pages |
3. Strategic Analysis
| Dimension |
Questions |
Data Sources |
| Vision |
Where are they going? |
Blog, press, interviews |
| Positioning |
How do they differentiate? |
Messaging, website |
| Partnerships |
Who are they allied with? |
Press releases, integrations |
| Expansion |
What's their roadmap? |
Product updates, hiring |
| Vulnerabilities |
Where are they weak? |
Reviews, support forums |
Positioning Framework (April Dunford)
5 Components of Positioning
1. COMPETITIVE ALTERNATIVES
└─► What would customers do if you didn't exist?
2. UNIQUE ATTRIBUTES
└─► What do you have that alternatives lack?
3. VALUE (and proof)
└─► What value do those attributes enable?
4. TARGET CUSTOMER
└─► Who cares a lot about that value?
5. MARKET CATEGORY
└─► What context makes your value obvious?
Positioning Canvas
| Component |
Current State |
Ideal State |
Gap |
| Competitive Alternatives |
|
|
|
| Unique Attributes |
|
|
|
| Value Delivered |
|
|
|
| Target Customer |
|
|
|
| Market Category |
|
|
|
Positioning Statement Template
For [TARGET CUSTOMER]
who [SITUATION/NEED],
[PRODUCT] is a [MARKET CATEGORY]
that [KEY BENEFIT].
Unlike [COMPETITIVE ALTERNATIVE],
[PRODUCT] [KEY DIFFERENTIATOR].
Weakness Mining (from Reviews)
Pain Dimension Analysis
Connect to startup-review-mining for systematic extraction:
| Pain Dimension |
What to Find |
Opportunity |
| UI/UX |
"confusing", "hard to use" |
Better experience |
| Pricing |
"expensive", "hidden fees" |
Better value/transparency |
| Support |
"slow response", "unhelpful" |
Better service |
| Integration |
"can't connect", "API broken" |
Better ecosystem |
| Performance |
"slow", "crashes" |
Better reliability |
| Onboarding |
"steep learning curve" |
Better activation |
| Features |
"wish it had", "missing" |
Feature gaps |
Competitor Weakness Matrix
| Competitor |
Top Weakness |
Evidence |
Our Opportunity |
| {{COMP_A}} |
{{WEAKNESS}} |
{{QUOTE}} |
{{OPPORTUNITY}} |
| {{COMP_B}} |
{{WEAKNESS}} |
{{QUOTE}} |
{{OPPORTUNITY}} |
| {{COMP_C}} |
{{WEAKNESS}} |
{{QUOTE}} |
{{OPPORTUNITY}} |
Universal Weaknesses (All Competitors)
If all competitors share a weakness = major opportunity:
| Universal Weakness |
Competitors Affected |
Differentiation Play |
| {{WEAKNESS}} |
All |
{{HOW_TO_WIN}} |
Competitive Moat Analysis
Moat Types (Hamilton Helmer's 7 Powers)
| Power |
Definition |
Durability |
Build Time |
| Scale Economies |
Cost per unit decreases with volume |
High |
Long |
| Network Effects |
Product improves as users increase |
Very High |
Medium |
| Counter-Positioning |
New model incumbents can't copy |
Medium |
Fast |
| Switching Costs |
Customers locked in |
High |
Medium |
| Branding |
Objective value from identity |
High |
Long |
| Cornered Resource |
Exclusive access to asset |
Very High |
Varies |
| Process Power |
Embedded company abilities |
High |
Long |
Competitor Moat Assessment
| Competitor |
Primary Moat |
Strength (1-10) |
Vulnerability |
| {{COMP_A}} |
{{MOAT_TYPE}} |
{{SCORE}} |
{{WEAKNESS}} |
| {{COMP_B}} |
{{MOAT_TYPE}} |
{{SCORE}} |
{{WEAKNESS}} |
Our Moat Strategy
| Moat Type |
Current (1-10) |
Target (1-10) |
Build Strategy |
| Network Effects |
|
|
|
| Switching Costs |
|
|
|
| Data Advantage |
|
|
|
| Brand/Trust |
|
|
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| Process Power |
|
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Battlecard Framework
Quick Reference Battlecard
## vs {{COMPETITOR}}
### When We Win
- [Scenario 1]
- [Scenario 2]
### When We Lose
- [Scenario 1]
- [Scenario 2]
### Their Strengths
- [Strength 1]
- [Strength 2]
### Their Weaknesses
- [Weakness 1]
- [Weakness 2]
### Key Differentiators
| Area | Us | Them |
|------|-----|------|
| | | |
### Objection Handling
| Objection | Response |
|-----------|----------|
| "They're bigger" | |
| "They're cheaper" | |
### Landmines to Plant
- [Question to ask prospect that favors us]
Win/Loss Analysis
Win Analysis
| Win Factor |
Frequency |
Pattern |
| {{FACTOR}} |
{{%}} |
{{INSIGHT}} |
Loss Analysis
| Loss Factor |
Frequency |
Competitor |
Remediation |
| {{FACTOR}} |
{{%}} |
{{WHO}} |
{{ACTION}} |
Competitive Win Rate
| Competitor |
Wins |
Losses |
Win Rate |
Trend |
| {{COMP_A}} |
|
|
{{%}} |
↑↓→ |
| {{COMP_B}} |
|
|
{{%}} |
↑↓→ |
Resources
Templates
Data